BE 480: Biomedical Device Design

I recommend getting started in the following library databases for literature searching using both broad and narrow keywords (example: wearable fitness monitors AND heart rate NOT watch). You may also find literature cited in patents linked in the record page.

If you're just getting started, it may be helpful to look at the industry more broadly. Look up industries quickly with using the North American Industry Classification System. The NAICS code for Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing is 33911. 

Registering for a patent gives patent holders the exlusive right to make, use, offer for sale, sell, and import an invention.

The process: 

• Before you apply for a patent, conduct a thorough search for similar previous patents. You can ask for help from experts and resource centers.
• During the review process, experts will search for previous patents and determine if your investion is patentable.
• If granted, it's up to the holder to enforce a patent through the legal process within its jurisdiction.

Other basics: 

• Medical devices typically fall under utility patents.
• Patent law is different for each country. 
• Generally good for 20 years. 

Adapted from the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

There are various databases that pull from the US patent office and internationally that I recommend. 

If you're just getting started and looking for what's out there, search for patents using broad or specific keywords and sort by:

• Status - Grant, Granted, or Active
• Country or jurisdiction - US

There are two citation management tools I recommend. EndNote is available free through the university, and Zotero is a free citation management platform. Here is a breakdown of the features and links to download.

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