Citation Management Software
Local Instruction & Handouts
UofL now has a site license to EndNote, Reference Manager,
and WriteNote.
Faculty, staff, and students of UofL can download the software for free! See Obtaining the Software for more
information.
Join the UofL citation management user community by adding your tips and fixes.
UofL Citation Management Wiki
To join the local listserv for citation management help and issues:
1. Address email to: listserv@listserv.louisville.edu
2. Leave subject line blank,
3. In message space type:
subscribe citationmanagement Firstname Lastname
(eg, subscribe citationmanagement John Smith)
4. Send
Manuals & Support
Technical Support:
EndNote Email Support endnote@isiresearchsoft.com
Reference Manager Email Support refman@isiresearchsoft.com
Telephone Support: Phone: 510.559.8592 Fax: 510.559.8683
8a.m. to 5p.m. Pacific Time (-3 hrs.)
Tutorials
Obtaining the Software
As of May 1, 2006, the University of Louisville will have a campus-wide site
license to EndNote, Reference Manager, and WriteNote. To download EndNote
or Reference Manager after May 1, 2006, go to http://louisville.edu/it/services/software/
and click on the link to Free Software after logging in.
Citation Management FAQ
What is citation management software?
Citation management software allows the user to enter and
organize references or citations for one's research. These
products also facilitate the creation of bibliographies and
reference lists in thousands of citation styles (MLA, APA,
Turabian, etc.). Some of them also allow the user to "cite
while you write", i.e. pull references in the correct
style from one's database while one is in the process of writing.
Does U of L have a site license
to any of these types of software?
Yes, as of May 1, 2006, UofL has a site license to the popular ISI Researchsoft
products EndNote, Reference Manager, and WriteNote.
What other citation management
software is available besides EndNote and Reference Manager
(ISI Researchsoft)?
Although EndNote and Reference Manager are probably the most
widely used, some other popular citation management software packages include
Biblioscape,
Bibliographix (has a free version),
Bookends (Macintosh),
Citation Library
Master,
Nota Bene,
Papyrus (has a free version)
RefWorks,
Scholar's Aid,
StyleEase,
EasyBib, and
Noodle Tools (shareware; only do
APA & MLA styles but both are cheap). A very detailed up-to-date comparison
of some of the major softwares is available from this website:
http://www.burioni.it/forum/ors-bfs/text/index.html
What support do U of L Libraries provide
for these softwares?
Currently, the U of L Libraries provides basic support
and instruction for EndNote X (10) and Reference Manager 11. We are happy to
try and help with any of the above softwares, but we have not had experience
with most of them.
Can I import references from my Word
document?
It's probably not worth trying, because the data held in
Word is in an untagged format which means that the software
cannot distinguish between the different fields, e.g. author,
title, journal title. In order to successfully import references
into a EndNote Library (.enl), or a Reference Manager database
(.rmd) the software needs to be able to identify each field
separately before the reference can be imported into one of
the several reference types available. You could go to References->New,
and copy/paste each part of the reference into its corresponding
field in the EndNote/Reference Manager template, however this
would be very time consuming.
However, to avoid having to manually create citations, and
risk having lots of typographical errors, it is fairly easy
to search and download or save them in Ovid, PubMed, or one
of the many other databases with import filters, into you
reference management software. After you import them, use
the Cite-While-You-Write feature to automatically insert citations
into your document and instantly create your list of references.
Can I import references from Minerva (UofL
Libraries' catalog)?
Currently, you cannot save results from a Minerva search and
import them into either EndNote or Reference Manager. However, you can use
the search functions in both to search Minerva. You will need to follow the
instructions discussed in the "
Can I search databases...question.
Endnote and Reference Manager FAQ
What is the difference between EndNote and
Reference Manager?
Not much, really. The major difference is that Reference Manager
is truly networkable and it has the ability to create a web-accessible database
of reference fairly easily according to ISI Researchsoft. EndNote has more
output styles and more fields available and is the only one compatible with
Macintosh computers. To see a nice chart of the differences, go to
http://thomsonisiresearchsoft.com/compare/.
Can I import references from my Word
document?
It's probably not worth trying, because the data held
in Word is in an untagged format which means that the
software cannot distinguish between the different fields,
e.g. author, title, journal title. In order to successfully
import references into a EndNote Library (.enl), or
a Reference Manager database (.rmd) the software needs
to be able to identify each field separately before
the reference can be imported into one of the several
reference types available. You could go to References->New,
and copy/paste each part of the reference into its corresponding
field in the EndNote/Reference Manager template, however
this would be very time consuming.
However, to avoid having to manually create citations,
and risk having lots of typographical errors, it is
fairly easy to search and download or save them in Ovid,
PubMed, or one of the many other databases with import
filters, into you reference management software. After
you import them, use the Cite-While-You-Write feature
to automatically insert citations into your document
and instantly create your list of references.
Can I import references from Minerva
(UofL Libraries' catalog)?
Currently, you cannot save results from a Minerva search
and import them into either EndNote or Reference Manager.
However, you can use the search functions in both to
search Minerva. You will need to follow the instructions
discussed in the next question.
Can I search databases from
within EndNote or Reference Manager?
The Connect feature of EndNote, and the Internet Search
feature of Reference Manager allows you to search remote
databases (such as PubMed, EbscoHost, ProQuest, etc)
from within the software for those databases that have
existing import filters. Because of the limited search
capability compared to that provided by searching the
database directly, we suggest you not use the Connect/Internet
search feature and instead import your search results.
However, we do suggest you use the Connect and Internet search
features of EndNote and Reference Manager to search library catalogs, including
the UofL Minerva catalog from within EndNote and Reference Manager. For EndNote,
download the Connection File (
see
Connection page). For Reference Manager, you will need to follow the instructions
to create a Z39.50 host and database file for Minerva (
see
Connection page).
Other connection filters are built into the software
that allow you to connect a large number of library
catalogs including the Library of Congress, National
Library of Medicine, and many others. In fact, it is
probably better to search those larger catalogs, instead
of the UofL catalog, if you are just looking for citations,
and do not need to know if UofL Libraries has the item
you are searching for.
Should I create several libraries/databases
or just one?
It is generally advisable to create one library/database for all
of your references in Endnote and to assign keywords to each citation; this
will help you to identify a subset of references on a particular subject while
retaining the master list as your permanent database. If you wish, you can
copy citations from the main database into temporary databases for specific
projects, then delete any temporary databases that you may have created when
you are finished. Reference Manager can pull citations from more than one
database.
How do I exchange citations between
the two packages?
It is possible to import citations from Endnote to Reference
Manager, and vice versa.
To convert a Reference Manager database into EndNote:
- From EndNote's File menu, choose Open.
A standard Open File dialog appears.
- Change to the folder where your Reference Manager
database is stored.
- Select one of the Reference Manager data files and
click OK or Open.
- Choose Convert to begin conversion of the
Database. EndNote suggests a name for the EndNote
library that it will generate. You may change the
name or location where it the new library will be
saved.
- Click Save.
In Reference Manger, it is possible to open and convert
databases that have been created in EndNote.
- From the File menu, select Open Database
- Select the name of the database you want to open
and click on the Create Reference Manager database button. The name and location of the Endnote file
will be displayed and the name of the Reference Manager
database to be created.
- Click on Convert then click OK.
How do I get a copy of
EndNote or Reference Manager?
As of May 1, 2006, the University of Louisville will have a campus-wide
site license to EndNote, Reference Manager, and WriteNote. To download EndNote
or Reference Manager after May 1, 2006, go to
http://louisville.edu/it/services/software/
I need more help! How can I get
it?